Mark Carney has led the Liberal Party to victory in Canada’s 2025 federal election, forming a minority government after a tightly contested race. The Liberals secured 167 seats in the House of Commons, five short of the 172 needed for a majority. Carney, who took over as party leader earlier this year following Justin Trudeau’s resignation, will now lead with a narrow margin and will likely require support from smaller parties to pass legislation.
The election took place during a period of global economic uncertainty and heightened political tension. Carney’s background as former Governor of both the Bank of Canada and the Bank of England shaped his campaign, which focused on economic recovery and national unity. His message appeared to resonate with voters concerned about the rising cost of living and Canada’s ties with the United States.
Conservative leader Pierre Poilievre, considered a strong contender, failed to secure enough seats. Although his party received a large share of the popular vote, it did not translate into a majority in the House of Commons. Poilievre also lost his own seat in Ontario. The New Democratic Party, led by Jagmeet Singh, fell short of expectations, prompting Singh to resign after the results were announced.
In the aftermath of the election, Carney addressed remarks made by former U.S. President Donald Trump, who had suggested that Canada should become the 51st U.S. state. Carney publicly rejected the idea, saying, “President Trump is trying to break us so that America can own us – that will never ever happen.” The comment drew strong support across Canada, reinforcing public backing for Carney’s stance on sovereignty.
His remarks reflected key themes from his campaign—protecting Canada’s independence and strengthening its economic position. Many voters supported Carney as the candidate best equipped to represent Canadian interests internationally, especially following Trump’s comments.
With the election outcome known, Carney faces the challenge of leading a minority government. Without a majority, he’ll need to find common ground with smaller parties to get key policies through Parliament. In his victory speech, Carney called for unity, emphasizing that his government would focus on driving economic growth, creating jobs, and safeguarding Canada’s independence on the world stage.
